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John Webb’s or Lowe’s Mill is a grade II * listed〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher =English Heritage )〕 tower mill at Thaxted, Essex, England, which had been restored to working order, but is currently out of action following the loss of a sail in April 2010. ==History== ''John Webb's Mill'' or ''Lowe's Mill'' was built in 1804 for John Webb, a local farmer and landowner. The windmill was constructed to satisfy the increasing demand for flour both locally and in London.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Thaxted Windmill )〕 It was constructed using local materials, with timber from two local farms and the bricks were made at a nearby location in the Chelmer Valley also owned by John Webb.〔 The mill was always worked by millers named Lowe or John Webb, thus gaining its names. The mill was last worked commercially in 1910. The mill was disused for over twenty years until the Thaxted Civic Trust carried out essential repairs and made the structure waterproof. The lower floors were used as a scout hut. The mill passed into the ownership of Thaxted Parish Council in the 1950s. The Thaxted Society, formed in 1964, has been instrumental in the restoration of the mill to full working order. In 2004, the cap and sails were removed to enable repairs to the brickwork at the top of the tower.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Work progressing on Thaxted windmill )〕 The repairs were completed by the end of the year.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Thaxted windmill back in action once again )〕 The mill was officially reopened on 8 April 2005 by Lord Petre.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Thaxted windmill officially reopened by Lord Petre )〕 On 5 April 2010, the stock of one pair of sails broke, and the sail crashed to the ground, damaging the stage as it fell. There were no injuries among the six or seven visitors in the mill at the time. On the ground and first floors there is a rural museum containing agricultural artifacts. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Webb's Mill, Thaxted」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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